| Title: | 
        
            | Impact of materials on back-contact module reliability | 
        
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            | Published by: | Publication date: | 
        
            | ECN
                Solar Energy | 21-6-2010 | 
        
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            | ECN report number: | Document type: | 
        
            | ECN-M--10-028 | Conference Paper | 
        
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            | Number of pages: | Full text: | 
        
            | 4 | Download PDF | 
    
    
        Presented at: 35th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conference, Honolulu, USA, 20-25 juni 2010.
        
        
    
    
        Abstract:
        This paper discusses the impact of several combinations of encapsulants, conductive adhesives and back-sheet foils on ECN’s back-contact modules performance and reliability. Damp-heat (85°C; 85% R.H) and thermal cycling (-40°C; +85°C) tests were performed up to twice as long as described in the IEC-61215 standard, i.e. 2000 hours of damp-heat and 400 thermal cycles. These tests have been identified as the most important tests for this technology. After climatic chamber testing, the modules were analyzed visually and by electro-luminescence imaging.
    
    
        
        
    
    
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