ECN Publications

Publications of type Conference Paper in 2005.
Boerrigter, H.; Drift, A. van der; Deurwaarder, E.P.; Biomass-to-liquids: Opportunities & challenges within the perspectives of the EU Directives ECN-RX--05-046 december 2005; 18 pag. Presented at: 5th Annual GTL (Gas-to-Liquids) Technology & Commercialization Conference & Exhibition, Doha, Qatar, 28-29 november 2005.

Bach, P.W.; Improving process heat economy: heat transport ECN-RX--05-048 december 2005; 12 pag. Presented at: IEA Annex 18, Bad Tölz, Germany, 14-15 november 2005.

Spoelstra, S.; Tijani, M.E.H.; Thermoacoustic heat pumps for energy savings ECN-RX--05-159 december 2005; 23 pag. Presented at: Grensoverschrijdende akoestiek, Nederlands Akoestisch Genootschap, The Netherlands, 23 november 2005.

Martinus, G.H.; Smekens, K.E.L.; Rösler, H.; Modelling the transition towards a hydrogen economy ECN-RX--05-197 december 2005; 17 pag. Presented at: 5th BIEE Academic conference, Oxford, UK, 22-23 september 2005.

Deurwaarder, E.P.; Boerrigter, H.; Mozaffarian, M.; Rabou, L.P.L.M.; Drift, A. van der; Methanation of Milena product gas for the production of bio-SNG ECN-RX--05-194 november 2005; 7 pag. Presented at: 14th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition, Paris, France, 17-21 oktober 2005.

Zondag, H.A.; Helden, W.G.J. van; Bristow, N.; Lloyd Jones, D.; The Beaufort Court energy system; PVT and solar thermal for the preaheating of ventilation air ECN-RX--05-169 november 2005; 5 pag. Presented at: European Solar Thermal Energy Conference, Freiburg, Germany, 21-22 juni 2005.

Zondag, H.A.; Helden, W.G.J. van; Bakker, M.; Affolter, P.; Eisenmann, W.; Fechner, H.; Rommel, M.; Schaap, A.; Sorensen, H.; Tripanagnostopoulos, Y.; PVT roadmap: a European guide for the development and market introduction of PVT technology ECN-RX--05-170 november 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Zondag, H.A.; Helden, W.G.J. van; Bakker, M.; Elswijk, M.J.; A roadmap for the development and market introduction of PVT technology ECN-RX--05-171 november 2005; 5 pag. Presented at: 15. Symposium Thermische Solarenergie, Bad Staffelstein, Germany, 27-29 april 2005.

Sijpheer, N.C.; Strootman, K.J.; Performance of 10 heatpump systems in a field test ECN-RX--05-172 november 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: European Conference and Cooperation Exchange on Sustainable Energy Systems 2005, Vienna, Austria, 5-8 oktober 2005.

Veenstra, S.C.; Smaal, W.; Slooff, L.H.; Kroon, J.M.; Koetse, M.M.; Hoekerd, K.T.; Schoo, H.F.M.; Sweelssen, J.; Solar Cells based on a polymer blend with a maximum external quantum efficiency of 52% and a power conversion efficiency of 1,5% ECN-RX--05-138 november 2005; 7 pag. Presented at: SPIE Conference; Optics & Phonotonics, San Diego, USA, 31 juli 2005-4 augustus 2005.

Schuitema, R.; Sijpheer, N.C.; Bakker, E.J.; Energy performance of a drainwater heat recovery system; experimental results of drainwater heat recovery in ECN research dwellings ECN-RX--05-178 november 2005; 7 pag. Presented at: CISBAT, Lausanne, Switzerland, 28 september 2005.

Sijpheer, N.C.; Ligthart, F.A.T.M.; Bakker, E.J.; Strootman, K.J.; Schuitema, R.; Helden, W.G.J. van; Integral energy research in buildings; research and development with full scale research dwellings ECN-RX--05-179 november 2005; 5 pag. Presented at: CISBAT, Lausanne, Switzerland, 28 september 2005.

Bergman, P.C.A.; Kiel, J.H.A.; Torrefaction for biomass upgrading ECN-RX--05-180 november 2005; 8 pag. Presented at: 14th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition, Paris, France, 17-21 oktober 2005.

Boerrigter, H.; Drift, A. van der; "Biosyngas" key-intermediate in production of renewable transportation fuels, chemicals, and electricity ... ECN-RX--05-181 november 2005; 15 pag. Presented at: 14th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition, Paris, France, 17-21 oktober 2005.

Pels, J.R.; Nie, D.S. de; Kiel, J.H.A.; Utilization of ashes from biomass combustion and gasification ECN-RX--05-182 november 2005; 17 pag. Presented at: 14th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition, Paris, France, 17-21 oktober 2005.

Drift, A. van der; Meijden, C.M. van der; Boerrigter, H.; Milena gasification technology for high efficient SNG production from biomass ECN-RX--05-183 november 2005; 6 pag. Presented at: 14th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition, Paris, France, 17-21 oktober 2005.

Drift, A. van der; Carbo, M.C.; Meijden, C.M. van der; The TREC-module: integration of tar reduction and high-temperature filtration ECN-RX--05-184 november 2005; 6 pag. Presented at: 14th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition, Paris, France, 17-21 oktober 2005.

Kamp, W.L. van de; Wild, P.J. de; Kiel, J.H.A.; Zielke, U.; Suomalainen, M.; Knoef, H.; Good, J.; Liliedahl, T.; Unger, C.; Whitehouse, M.; Neeft, J.; Hoek, H.W. van de; Tar measurement standard for sampling and analysis of tars and particles in biomass gasification product gas ECN-RX--05-185 november 2005; 8 pag. Presented at: 14th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition, Paris, France, 17-21 oktober 2005.

Boerrigter, H.; Paasen, S.V.B. van; Bergman, P.C.A.; Könemann, J.W.; Emmen, R.; Tar removal from biomass product gas: development and optimisation of the OLGA tar removal technology ECN-RX--05-186 november 2005; 7 pag. Presented at: 14th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition, Paris, France, 17-21 oktober 2005.

Drift, A. van der; Rabou, L.P.L.M.; Boerrigter, H.; Heat from biomass via synthetic natural gas ECN-RX--05-187 november 2005; 5 pag. Presented at: 14th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition, Paris, France, 17-21 oktober 2005.

Beek, W.J.E.; Slooff, L.H.; Wienk, M.M.; Kroon, J.M.; Janssen, R.A.J.; Hybrid ZnO: polymer bulk heterojunction solar cells from a ZnO precursor ECN-RX--05-066 november 2005; 11 pag. Presented at: SPIE Conference; Optics & Phonotonics, San Diego, USA, 31 juli 2005-4 augustus 2005.

Slooff, L.H.; Veenstra, S.C.; Kroon, J.M.; Koetse, M.M.; Sweelssen, J.; Exploring the limits of hybrid TiO2/conjugated polymer photovoltaic cells ECN-RX--05-030 november 2005; 8 pag. Presented at: SPIE Conference; Optics & Phonotonics, San Diego, USA, 31 juli 2005-4 augustus 2005.

Wakker, A.; Egging, R.; Thuijl, E. van; Tilburg, X. van; Deurwaarder, E.P.; Lange, T.J. de; Londo, H.M.; VIEWLS: Biofuel implementation scenarios up to 2030 explored by the Biotrans model ECN-RX--05-031 oktober 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 14th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition, Paris, France, 17-21 oktober 2005.

Sijpheer, N.C.; Ligthart, F.A.T.M.; Bakker, E.J.; Strootman, K.J.; Schuitema, R.; Helden, W.G.J. van; Integral energy research in buildings; Research and development with full scale research facility ECN-RX--05-061 oktober 2005; 5 pag. Presented at: European Conference and Cooperation Exchange on Sustainable Energy Systems 2005, Vienna, Austria, 5-8 oktober 2005.

Sloot, H.A. van der; Zomeren, A. van; Dijkstra, J.J.; Meeussen, J.C.L.; Comans, R.N.J.; Scharff, H.; Prediction of the leaching behaviour of waste mixtures by chemical speciation modelling based on a limited set of key parameters ECN-RX--05-164 oktober 2005; 14 pag. Presented at: Sardinia 2005, Tenth International waste management and landfill symposium, Sardinia, Italy, 3-7 oktober 2005.

Zomeren, A. van; Sloot, H.A. van der; Meeussen, J.C.L.; Jacobs, J.; Scharff, H.; Prediction of the long-term leaching behaviour of a sustainable landfill containing predominantly inorganic waste ECN-RX--05-166 oktober 2005; 15 pag. Presented at: Sardinia 2005, Tenth International waste management and landfill symposium, Sardinia, Italy, 3-7 oktober 2005.

Buck, T.; Kopecek, R.; Libal, J.; Röver, I.; Wambach, K.; Geerligs, L.J.; Sanchez-Friera, P.; Alonso, J.; Fath, P.; 14.4% large area screen printed n-type mc-Si solar cells with Al back junction on thin wafers ECN-RX--05-115 oktober 2005; 2 pag. Presented at: 15th International Photovoltaic Science and Engineering Conference & Solar Energy Exhibition, Shanghai, China, 10-15 oktober 2005.

Späth, M.; Jong, P.C. de; Lust, S.; Clasen, H.; Podlowski, L.; Solder version of 8 inch back-contacted cells ECN-RX--05-106 oktober 2005; 2 pag. Presented at: 15th International Photovoltaic Science and Engineering Conference & Solar Energy Exhibition, Shanghai, China, 10-15 oktober 2005.

Späth, M.; Löffler, J.; Soppe, W.J.; Devilee, C.; Niquille, X.; Barrier layers deposited at low temperature on metal carrier foil for the use of uc-Si solar cells ECN-RX--05-107 oktober 2005; 2 pag. Presented at: 15th International Photovoltaic Science and Engineering Conference & Solar Energy Exhibition, Shanghai, China, 10-15 oktober 2005.

Soppe, W.J.; Devilee, C.; Muffler, H.J.; Gajovic, A.; Dubcek, P.; Gracin, D.; Large area, high rate deposition of uc-Si by MicroWave PECVD ECN-RX--05-108 oktober 2005; 2 pag. Presented at: 15th International Photovoltaic Science and Engineering Conference & Solar Energy Exhibition, Shanghai, China, 10-15 oktober 2005.

Romijn, I.G.; Rieffe, H.C.; Burgers, A.R.; Weeber, A.W.; Soppe, W.J.; Passivating mc-Si solar cells using SiNx:H: How to tune to maximum efficiencies ECN-RX--05-109 oktober 2005; 2 pag. Presented at: 15th International Photovoltaic Science and Engineering Conference & Solar Energy Exhibition, Shanghai, China, 10-15 oktober 2005.

Tool, C.J.J.; Hoornstra, J.; Koppes, M.; Kossen, E.J.; Rieffe, H.C.; Romijn, I.G.; Weeber, A.W.; 17% mc-Si solar cell efficiency using full in-line processing ECN-RX--05-110 oktober 2005; 2 pag. Presented at: 15th International Photovoltaic Science and Engineering Conference & Solar Energy Exhibition, Shanghai, China, 10-15 oktober 2005.

Verlaan, V.; Werf, C.H.M. van der; Dekkers, H.F.W.; Romijn, I.G.; Soppe, W.J.; Weeber, A.W.; Goldbach, H.D.; Schropp, R.E.I.; High efficiency solar cell with passivating hot wire CVD SiNx coating ECN-RX--05-111 oktober 2005; 2 pag. Presented at: 15th International Photovoltaic Science and Engineering Conference & Solar Energy Exhibition, Shanghai, China, 10-15 oktober 2005.

Kopecek, R.; Buck, T.; Libal, J.; Petres, R.; Röver, I.; Wambach, K.; Kinderman, R.; Geerligs, L.J.; Fath, P.; Large area N-type multicrystalline silicon solar cells with B-emitter: efficiencies exceeding 14% ECN-RX--05-113 oktober 2005; 2 pag. Presented at: 15th International Photovoltaic Science and Engineering Conference & Solar Energy Exhibition, Shanghai, China, 10-15 oktober 2005.

Sijpheer, N.C.; Strootman, K.J.; Performance of 10 heatpump systems in a field test; evaluation of data monitoring and experiences ECN-RX--05-077 oktober 2005; 7 pag. Presented at: European Conference and Cooperation Exchange on Sustainable Energy Systems 2005, Vienna, Austria, 5-8 oktober 2005.

Dril, A.W.N. van; Verdergaand besparingsbeleid. Een verkenning naar kansen en barrières ECN-RX--05-206 oktober 2005; 9 pag. Presented at: Hoeveel energiebesparing is nodig, Den Haag, The Netherlands, 28 oktober 2005.

Löffler, J.; Muffler, H.J.; Devilee, C.; Gajovic, A.; Dubcek, P.; Gracin, D.; Soppe, W.J.; Large area deposition of microcrystalline silicon by microwave PECVD ECN-RX--05-150 september 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 21st International Conference on Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Semiconductors - ICANS 21, Lisbon, Portugal, 5-9 september 2005.

Pex, P.P.A.C.; Delft, Y.C. van; Correia, L.A.; Veen, H.M. van; Jansen, D.; Dijkstra, J.W.; Palladium alloy membranes for energy efficient membrane reactors ECN-RX--05-152 september 2005; 11 pag. Presented at: Seventh Netherlands Catalysis and Chemistry Conference, Noordwijkerhout, The Netherlands, 6-8 maart 2006.

Huijgen, W.J.J.; Comans, R.N.J.; CO2 sequestration by aqueous mineral carbonation ECN-RX--05-153 september 2005; 21 pag. Presented at: 2nd annual seminar CO2NET, Paris, France, 12-14 september 2005.

Delft, Y.C. van; Correia, L.A.; Overbeek, J.P.; Meyer, D.F.; Pex, P.P.A.C.; Dijkstra, J.W.; Jansen, D.; Hydrogen membrane reactor for industrial hydrogen production and power generation ECN-RX--05-154 september 2005; 12 pag. Presented at: 7th International Conference on Catalysis in Membrane Reactors, Cetraro, Italy, 11-14 september 2005.

Hugill, J.A.; Dorst, E.M. van; The use of compact heat exchangers in heat-integrated distillation colums ECN-RX--05-156 september 2005; 20 pag. Presented at: 5th Int. Conf. on Enhanced, Compact and Ultra-Compact Heat Exchangers: Science, Engineering and Technology, Whistler, Canada, 11-16 september 2005.

Hugill, J.A.; Dorst, E.M. van; Design of a heat-integrated distillation column based on a plate-fin heat exchanger ECN-RX--05-157 september 2005; 19 pag. Presented at: 6th International Conference on Process Intensification, Delft, The Netherlands, 27-29 september 2005.

Delft, Y.C. van; Correia, L.A.; Overbeek, J.P.; Meyer, D.F.; Pex, P.P.A.C.; Dijkstra, J.W.; Jansen, D.; Hydrogen membrane reactor for industrial hydrogen production and power generation ECN-RX--05-188 september 2005; 12 pag. Presented at: 6th International Conference on Process Intensification, Delft, The Netherlands, 27-29 september 2005.

Lise, W.; Hobbs, B.F.; A model of the European electricity market. What can we learn from a geographical expansion to EU20? ECN-RX--05-189 september 2005; 16 pag. Presented at: ETE Workshop on Market Modelling of the Central Western European Electricity Market, Leuven, Belgium, 15-16 september 2005.

Waernes, A.N.; Raaness, O.S.; Ovrelid, E.J.; Geerligs, L.J.; Wyers, G.P.; Santen, S.; Wiersma, B.; New Feedstock Materials ECN-RX--05-022 september 2005; 6 pag. Presented at: Freiberg Solartage, Freiberg, Germany, 9 september 2005.

Ree, R. van; Drift, A. van der; Zwart, R.W.R.; Boerrigter, H.; Market competitive Fischer-Tropsch diesel production ECN-RX--05-132 augustus 2005; 13 pag. Presented at: 1st International Biorefinery Workshop, Washington, USA, 20-21 juli 2005.

Coletti, G.; Tool, C.J.J.; Geerligs, L.J.; Mechanical strength of silicon wafers and its modelling ECN-RX--05-133 augustus 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 15th Workshop on Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells & Modules: Materials and Processes, Vail CO, USA, 7-10 augustus 2005.

Romijn, I.G.; Soppe, W.J.; Rieffe, H.C.; Sinke, W.C.; Weeber, A.W.; Passivating Multi Cristalline Si Solar Cells using SiNx:H ECN-RX--05-134 augustus 2005; 8 pag. Presented at: 15th Workshop on Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells & Modules: Materials and Processes, Vail CO, USA, 7-10 augustus 2005.

Joode, J. de; Werven, M.J.N. van; Optimal design of future electricity supply systems. An analysis of potential bottlenecks in NW-Europe ECN-RX--05-195 augustus 2005; 11 pag. Presented at: 7th IAEE European Energy Conference - European Energy Markets in Transition, Bergen, Norway, 28-30 augustus 2005.

Donkelaar, M. ten; Oostvoorn, F. van; Policy and network regulation for the integration of distribution generation and renewables for electricity supply ECN-RX--05-173 augustus 2005; 8 pag. Presented at: 7th IAEE European Energy Conference - European Energy Markets in Transition, Bergen, Norway, 28-30 augustus 2005.

Werven, M.J.N. van; Scheepers, M.J.J.; Nooij, M. de; Adequacy of supply standards for the electricity market. From obligations to informal market signals ECN-RX--05-196 juli 2005; 6 pag. Presented at: Market Design 2005, Stockholm, Sweden, 7-8 juni 2005.

Veen, H.M. van; Delft, Y.C. van; Bongers, B.; Engelen, C.W.R.; Pex, P.P.A.C.; Methanol separation from organics by pervaporation with modified silica membranes ECN-RX--05-135 juli 2005; 12 pag. Presented at: 10th Aachen Membrane Colloquium, Aachen, Germany, 16-17 maart 2005.

Lise, W.; The European electricity market. What are the effects of market power on prices and the environment? ECN-RX--05-190 juli 2005; 11 pag. Presented at: EcoMod2005 International Conference on Policy Modeling, Istanbul, Turkey, 29 juni 2005-2 juli 2005.

Lise, W.; Montfort, K. van; Energy consumption and GDP in Turkey. Is there a co-integration relationship? ECN-RX--05-191 juli 2005; 12 pag. Presented at: EcoMod2005 International Conference on Policy Modeling, Istanbul, Turkey, 29 juni 2005-2 juli 2005.

Lise, W.; Decomposition of CO2 emissions over 1980-2003 in Turkey ECN-RX--05-192 juli 2005; 21 pag. Presented at: EcoMod2005 International Conference on Policy Modeling, Istanbul, Turkey, 29 juni 2005-2 juli 2005.

Vente, J.F.; Haije, W.G.; Rak, Z.S.; Mcintosh, S.; Bouwmeester, H.J.M.; Blank, D.H.A.; Structure, properties and performance of functional perovskite membranes; Contributions to the International Conferene on Solid State Ionics (SSI-15) ECN-RX--05-064 juli 2005; 9 pag. Presented at: International Conference on Solid State Ionics (SSI-15), Baden-Baden, Germany, 17-22 juli 2005.

Reich, N.H.; Sark, W.G.J.H.M. van; Alsema, E.A.; Kan, S.Y.; Sylvester, S.; Heide, A.S.H. van der; Weak light performance and spectral response of different solar cell types ECN-RX--05-034 juni 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Isenberg, J.; Warta, W.; Heide, A.S.H. van der; Range of loss mechanisms accessible by illuminated lock-in thermography (ILIT) ECN-RX--05-035 juni 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Sinke, W.C.; The CRYSTALCLEAR Integrated Project: Next generation crystalline silicon technology from lab to production ECN-RX--05-001 juni 2005; 6 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Manshanden, P.; Geerligs, L.J.; Effective and practical phosphorous gettering of multicrystalline silicon ECN-RX--05-002 juni 2005; 3 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Soppe, W.J.; Muffler, H.J.; Biebericher, A.C.W.; Devilee, C.; Burgers, A.R.; Poruba, A.; Hodakova, L.; Vanecek, M.; Optical and structural properties of microcrystalline silicon, grown by microwave PECVD ECN-RX--05-003 juni 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Heide, A.S.H. van der; Winter, S.; Emery, K.; Zaaiman, W.; Comparison between large reference cell calibrated by ESTI-JRC, NREL and PTB, performed at ECN ECN-RX--05-004 juni 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Burgers, A.R.; Roosmalen, J.A.M. van; Slooff, L.H.; Kinderman, R.; Modeling of the luminescent concentrators by ray-tracing ECN-RX--05-005 juni 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Jong, P.C. de; Wienke, J.A.; Brieko, M.W.; Eikelboom, D.W.K.; Kloos, M.J.H.; Low-stress interconnection for solar cells ECN-RX--05-006 juni 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Romijn, I.G.; Soppe, W.J.; Rieffe, H.C.; Burgers, A.R.; Weeber, A.W.; Passivating mc-Si solar cells using SiNx:H: Magic or Physics ECN-RX--05-007 juni 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Weeber, A.W.; Granek, F.J.; Hoornstra, J.; Koppes, M.; Kossen, E.J.; Rieffe, H.C.; Romijn, I.G.; Tool, C.J.J.; 17% mc-Si solar cell efficiency using completely in-line processing with improved texturing and screen-printed contacts on lowly doped emitters ECN-RX--05-008 juni 2005; 6 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Slooff, L.H.; Kinderman, R.; Burgers, A.R.; Roosmalen, J.A.M. van; Büchtemann, A.; Chatten, A.J.; Farrel, D.; Barnham, K.W.J.; The luminescent concentrator: a bright idea for spectrum conversion? ECN-RX--05-009 juni 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Coletti, G.; Geerligs, L.J.; Quantifying surface damage by measuring mechanical strength of silicon wafers ECN-RX--05-010 juni 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Geerligs, L.J.; Manshanden, P.; Wyers, G.P.; Ovrelid, E.J.; Raaness, O.S.; Waernes, A.N.; Wiersma, B.; Specification of solar grade silicon: how common impurities affect the cell efficiency of mc-Si solar cells ECN-RX--05-011 juni 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Acciarri, M.; Binetti, S.; Le Donne, A.; Marchionna, S.; Pizzini, S.; Libal, J.; Kopecek, R.; Fath, P.; Geerligs, L.J.; Wambach, K.; Spectroscopical and electrical characterization of n-type multicrystalline silicon ECN-RX--05-012 juni 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Sánchez-Friera, P.; Alonso, J.; Geerligs, L.J.; Kinderman, R.; Kopecek, R.; Libal, J.; Buck, T.; Wambach, K.; Röver, I.; PV modules with thin n-type multicrystalline Si solar cells ECN-RX--05-013 juni 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Wild - Scholten, M.J. de; Wambach, K.; Alsema, E.A.; Jager-Waldau, A.; Implications European Environmental Legislation for Photovoltaic Systems ECN-RX--05-014 juni 2005; 5 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Alsema, E.A.; Wild - Scholten, M.J. de; The real environmental impacts of crystalline silicon PV modules: an analysis based on up-to-date manufacturers data ECN-RX--05-015 juni 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Kroon, J.M.; Polymer based photovoltaics: novel concepts, materials and state-of-the-art efficiencies ECN-RX--05-016 juni 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Hoornstra, J.; Broek, K.M.; Granek, F.J.; Schubert, G.; LePrince, C.; Whal, G.; Lenkeit, B.; Horzel, J.; Lead free metallisation for silicon solar cells: results from the EC2Contact project ECN-RX--05-017 juni 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Hahn, G.; Schönecker, A.; Burgers, A.R.; Ginige, R.; Cherkaoui, K.; Karg, D.; Hydrogen kinetics in crystalline silicon - PECVD SiN studies in mc and Cz silicon ECN-RX--05-018 juni 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Seren, S.; Hahn, G.; Huster, F.; Kopecek, R.; Gutjahr, A.; Burgers, A.R.; Schönecker, A.; Screen-printed ribbon growth on substrate solar cells exceeding 12% efficiency ECN-RX--05-019 juni 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Verlaan, V.; Werf, C.H.M. van der; Arnoldbik, W.M.; Rieffe, H.C.; Romijn, I.G.; Soppe, W.J.; Weeber, A.W.; Goldbach, H.D.; Schropp, R.E.I.; Characterization of improved hot-wire deposited silicon nitride (SiNx:H) on multicrystalline solar cells ECN-RX--05-020 juni 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Bonekamp, B.C.; Horssen, A. van; Correia, L.A.; Vente, J.F.; Minimizing the defect density of macroporous support coatings for molecular separation membranes ECN-RX--05-120 juni 2005; 11 pag. Presented at: International conference Porous Ceramic Materials (PCM2005), Bruges, Belgium, 20-21 oktober 2005.

Boer, R. de; Smeding, S.F.; Grisel, R.J.H.; Development and testing of a sorbent filled heat exchanger for use in compact solid sorption cooling systems ECN-RX--05-121 juni 2005; 7 pag. Presented at: International Sorption Heat Pump Conference 2005, Denver, USA, 22-24 juni 2005.

Verlaan, V.; Werf, C.H.M. van der; Arnoldbik, W.M.; Rieffe, H.C.; Romijn, I.G.; Soppe, W.J.; Weeber, A.W.; Goldbach, H.D.; Schropp, R.E.I.; Characterization of improved hot-wire deposited silicon nitride (SINx:H) on multicrystalline solar cells ECN-RX--05-136 juni 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Macdonald, D.; Cuevas, A.; Roth, T.; Geerligs, L.J.; Behaviour of natural and implanted iron during annealing of multicrystalline silicon wafers ECN-RX--05-099 mei 2005; 5 pag. Presented at: Gadest 2005, XIth Gadest Conference, Giens, France, 25-30 september 2005.

Jablonska, B.; Kaan, H.F.; Leeuwen, M. van; Boer, G.T.M. de; Moor, H.H.C. de; Kooijman-van Dijk, A.L.; PV-prive project at ECN: five years of experience with small-scale AC module PV systems ECN-RX--05-021 mei 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 20th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition, Barcelona, Spain, 6-10 juni 2005.

Uyterlinde, M.A.; Ybema, J.R.; Martinus, G.H.; Long-term global energy developments and their implications for Europe ECN-RX--05-076 mei 2005; 9 pag. Presented at: Technologies for Sustainable Energy Development in the Long Term, Roskilde, Denmark, 23-25 mei 2005.

Oosterkamp, P.F. van den; Critical issues in heat transfer for fuel cell systems ECN-RX--05-101 april 2005; 7 pag. Presented at: Heat Transfer in Components and Systems for Sustainable Energy Technologies, Grenoble, France, 5-7 april 2005.

Savenije, T.J.; Quist, P.A.C.; Donker, H.; Siebbeles, L.D.A.; Slooff, L.H.; Kroon, J.M.; Formation and decay of charge barriers in hybrid MDMO-PPV:ZnO bulk heterojunctions produced from a ZnO precursor ECN-RX--05-114 april 2005; 20 pag. Presented at: MRS Conference, San Francisco, USA, 28 maart 2005-1 april 2005.

Goldbach, H.D.; Verlaan, V.; Werf, C.H.M. van der; Arnoldbik, W.M.; Rieffe, H.C.; Romijn, I.G.; Weeber, A.W.; Schropp, R.E.I.; Initial stage hydrogen movement and IR absorption proportionality constants in hot-wire deposited SiN1.2:H during high-temperature annealing ECN-RX--05-092 april 2005; 6 pag. Presented at: MRS Conference, San Francisco, USA, 28 maart 2005-1 april 2005.

Huijgen, W.J.J.; Comans, R.N.J.; Carbonation of alkaline waste materials and its application to mineral CO2-sequestration ECN-RX--05-088 maart 2005; 19 pag. Presented at: 32nd International Geological Conference, Florence, Italy, 20-28 augustus 2004.

Huijgen, W.J.J.; Comans, R.N.J.; Witkamp, G.J.; CO2 sequestration by mineral carbonation ECN-RX--05-089 maart 2005; 3 pag. Presented at: 4th Netherlands Process technology Symposium (NPS4), Veldhoven, The Netherlands, 26-27 oktober 2004.

Tool, C.J.J.; Coletti, G.; Granek, F.J.; Hoornstra, J.; Koppes, M.; Kossen, E.J.; Rieffe, H.C.; Romijn, I.G.; Weeber, A.W.; Straightforward in-line processing for a 16.8% efficient mc-Si solar cell ECN-RX--05-049 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 31st IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Orlando, FL, USA, 3-5 januari 2005.

O'Regan, B.C.; Veenstra, S.C.; Verhees, W.J.H.; Kroon, J.M.; Sommeling, P.M.; Bakker, N.J.; Smit, H.J.P.; Recombination kinetics of interpenetrating heterojunctions: comparison of dye sensitized and polymer solar cells ECN-RX--05-055 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 31st IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Orlando, FL, USA, 3-5 januari 2005.

Wild - Scholten, M.J. de; Fthenakis, V.M.; Alsema, E.A.; Life Cycle Assessment of Photovoltaics: Perceptions, Needs and Challenges ECN-RX--05-024 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 31st IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Orlando, FL, USA, 3-5 januari 2005.

Hoornstra, J.; Broek, K.M.; Granek, F.J.; Schubert, G.; LePrince, C.; Lead Free Metallisation Paste for Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells: From Model to Results ECN-RX--05-025 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 31st IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Orlando, FL, USA, 3-5 januari 2005.

Goldbach, H.D.; Werf, C.H.M. van der; Löffler, J.; Scarfó, A.; Kylner, A.M.C.; Stannowski, B.; Arnoldbik, W.M.; Weeber, A.W.; Rieffe, H.C.; Soppe, W.J.; Rath, J.K.; Schropp, R.E.I.; Hot-wire chemical vapor deposition of silicon nitride for multicrystalline silicon solar cells ECN-RX--05-027 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 31st IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Orlando, FL, USA, 3-5 januari 2005.

Weeber, A.W.; Rieffe, H.C.; Romijn, I.G.; Sinke, W.C.; Soppe, W.J.; The fundamental properties of SiNx:H that determine its passivation qualities ECN-RX--05-028 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 31st IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Orlando, FL, USA, 3-5 januari 2005.

Heide, A.S.H. van der; Isenberg, J.; Warta, W.; Spatially resolved assessment of power losses due to bulk material quality and metalization problems ECN-RX--05-029 2005; 4 pag. Presented at: 31st IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Orlando, FL, USA, 3-5 januari 2005.

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