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Publications from author Carbo, M.C. 
Grootjes, A.J.; Kuipers, J.; Pels, J.R.; Carbo, M.C.; Vogelaar, J.;
TORWASH® sewage sludge treatment; Increased biogas production, highly-efficient dewatering and phosphate recovery
ECN-L--17-031 EN oktober 2017; 25 pag.
Presented at: Symposium Slibontwatering, Utrecht, , 14 september 2017.
 
Pels, J.R.; Nanou, P.; Carbo, M.C.;
Co-production of clean solid biomass fuel and biogas from food industry residues by means of hydrothermal processing (TORWASH®)
ECN-L--17-032 EN oktober 2017; 14 pag.
Presented at: tcbiomass 2017, Chicago, VS, 21.09.2017.
 
Nanou, P.; Keijsers, E.R.P; Pels, J.R.; Meesters, K.P.H.; Beelen, B.; Carbo, M.C.;
Palm Kernel Meal (PKM) and Grass
ECN-L--17-019 EN juli 2017; 17 pag.
Presented at: 25th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition, Stockholm, Zweden, 12-15 June 2017.
 
Grootjes, A.J.; Pels, J.R.; Carbo, M.C.; Kiel, J.H.A.; Kuipers, H; Vogelaar, J.;
TORWASH® sewage sludge treatment
ECN-L--17-020 NL juni 2017; 21 pag.
Presented at: 25th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition, Stockholm, Zweden, Juni.
 
Pels, J.R.; Nanou, P.; Carbo, M.C.;
Co-production of fuel pellets, biogas and liquid fertilizer from food residues by means of hydrothermal processing (TORWASH®)
ECN-L--17-014 EN juni 2017; 16 pag.
Presented at: International Bioenergy (Shanghai) Conference & Exhibition, Shanghai, China, April 2017.
 
Nanou, P.; Huijgen, W.J.J.; Carbo, M.C.; Kiel, J.H.A.;
The role of lignin in the densification of torrefied wood in relation to the final product properties
ECN-W--17-011 EN mei 2017; 17 pag.
Published in: Biomass & Bioenergy (Elsevier), 2017, Ed., p.-.
 
Pels, J.R.; Janssen, A.H.H.; Carbo, M.C.; Kuipers, H;
Fuel Production from Sewage Sludge using TORWASH for highly efficient dewatering and salt removal
ECN-M--16-071 EN november 2016; 1 pag.
 
Carbo, M.C.; Bouwmeester, M.;
INVENT/Pre-treatment Eindrapport
ECN-E--16-038 NL juli 2016; 73 pag.
 
Carbo, M.C.;
Torrefied pellets for small/medium scale use: What do we know?
ECN-L--16-035 EN juni 2016; 19 pag.
Presented at: Workshop Technical & handling requirements for torrefied biomass in small to medium applications, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 25 January 2016.
 
Carbo, M.C.; Abelha, P.M.R.; Cieplik, M.K.; Kroon, P.; Mourao Vilela, C.F.; Kiel, J.H.A.;
Handling and storage of torrefied biomass pellets
ECN-L--16-036 EN juni 2016; 38 pag.
Presented at: World Biomass Power Markets, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 19 February 2015.
 
Carbo, M.C.; Abelha, P.M.R.; Cieplik, M.K.; Kroon, P.; Mourao Vilela, C.F.; Kiel, J.H.A.;
Handling, storage and large-scale co-firing of torrefied biomass pellets
ECN-L--16-038 EN juni 2016; 34 pag.
Presented at: 5th IEA CCC Workshop on Cofiring Biomass with Coal, Drax, United Kingdom, 16-17 September 2015.
 
Carbo, M.C.; Kiel, J.H.A.; Thrän, D.; Witt, J.; Schaubach, K.; Maier, J.; Ndibe, C.; Koppejan, J.; Alakangas, E.; Majer, S.; Schipfer, F.;
Moving torrefaction towards market introduction - Technical improvements and economic-environmental assessment along the overall torrefaction supply chain through the SECTOR project
ECN-W--16-018 EN juni 2016; 19 pag.
Published in: Biomass & Bioenergy (Elsevier), 2016, Ed.89, p.184-200.
 
Nanou, P.; Carbo, M.C.; Kiel, J.H.A.;
Biomass torrefaction: The fate of lignin and its role in downstream densification processes
ECN-L--17-013 EN juni 2016; 18 pag.
Presented at: 24th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition, Amsterdam , Nederland, juni 2016.
 
Nanou, P.; Carbo, M.C.; Kiel, J.H.A.;
Detailed mapping of the mass and energy balance of a continuous biomass torrefaction plant
ECN-W--16-007 EN maart 2016; 13 pag.
Published in: Biomass & Bioenergy (Elsevier), 2016, Ed.89, p.67-77.
 
Carbo, M.C.; Abelha, P.M.R.; Cieplik, M.K.; Mourao Vilela, C.F.; Kiel, J.H.A.;
Fuel pre-processing, pre-treatment and storage for co-firing of biomass and coal
ECN-B--15-010 EN januari 2016; 21 pag.
Published in: Fuel Flexible Energy Generation; Solid, Liquid and Gaseous Fuels, 121, 143, 9781782423782, John Oakey.
 
Nanou, P.; Carbo, M.C.; Kiel, J.H.A.;
Biomass Torrefaction on Pilot Scale
ECN-L--15-062 EN juli 2015; 16 pag.
Presented at: 23rd European biomass conference and exhibition (EUBCE), Vienna, Austria, June 1-4, 2015.
 
Nanou, P.; Carbo, M.C.; Kiel, J.H.A.;
Biomass Torrefaction on Pilot Scale
ECN-M--15-034 EN juli 2015; 9 pag.
 
Carbo, M.C.;
Torrefaction and TORWASH of herbaceous crops and short rotation coppices
ECN-L--14-079 EN november 2014; 37 pag.
Presented at: 9 International Bioenergy Conference, Valladolid, Spain, 21 October 2014.
 
Carbo, M.C.;
Torrefacción y Torwash con cultivos herbáceos y con cultivos en corta rotación
ECN-L--14-076 ES november 2014; 37 pag.
Presented at: 9 International Bioenergy Conference, Valladolid, España, 21 October 2014.
 
Fuller, A.D.; Carbo, M.C.; Savat, P.; Kalivodova, J.; Maier, J.; Scheffknecht, G.;
Results of fly ash quality for disposal options from high thermal shares up to pure biomass combustion in a pilot-scale and large scale pulverized fuel power plants
ECN-W--14-042 EN november 2014; 14 pag.
Published in: Renewable Energy, An International Journal (Elsevier), 2015, Ed.75, p.899-910.
 
Carbo, M.C.; Leiser, S.; Kiel, J.H.A.; Thrän, D.; Witt, J.;
New results of the SECTOR-project: Production of Solid Sustainable Energy Carriers from Biomass by Means of Torrefaction
ECN-L--14-027 EN juni 2014; 33 pag.
Presented at: Clearwater Clean Coal Conference , Clearwater, Florida, U.S.A., 1 -5 June 2014.
 
Bolea, I.; Ordorica-Garcia, G.; Nikoo, M.; Carbo, M.C.;
Techno-economics of CCS in oil sands thermal bitumen extraction: comparison of CO2 capture integration options
ECN-W--13-036 EN augustus 2013; 13 pag.
Published in: Energy Procedia (Elsevier), 2013, Ed.37, p.2754-2764.
 
Romano, M.C.; Anantharaman, R.; Arasto, Antti; Ozcan, D.C.; Ahn, H.; Dijkstra, J.W.; Carbo, M.C.; Boavida, D.;
Application of advanced technologies for CO2 capture from industrial sources
ECN-W--13-039 EN augustus 2013; 12 pag.
Published in: Energy Procedia (Elsevier), 2013, Ed.37, p.7176-7185.
 
Thrän, D.; Schaubach, K.; Kiel, J.H.A.; Carbo, M.C.; Wojcik, M.;
First results of the SECTOR-project: Production of Solid Sustainable Energy Carriers from Biomass by Means of Torrefaction
ECN-L--13-042 EN juli 2013; 36 pag.
Presented at: 21st European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, Copenhagen, Denmark, 3-7 June 2013.
 
Kalivodova, J.; Carbo, M.C.; Fuller, A.D.; Maier, J.; Miller, E.; Karampinis, E.; Lattanzi, S.; Savat, P.;
Fouling tendency and ash deposition evaluation in large-scale pulverised fuel power plants
ECN-V--13-010 EN juni 2013; 8 pag.
Published in: VGB PowerTech Journal (VGB PowerTech), 2013, Ed.6, p.51-58.
 
Ordorica-Garcia, G.; Nikoo, M.; Carbo, M.C.; Bolea, I.;
Technology Options and Integration Concepts for Implementing CO2 Capture in Oil-Sands Operations
ECN-W--12-035 EN december 2012; 14 pag.
Published in: Journal of Canadian Petroleum Technology (Society of Petroleum Engineers), , Ed., p.-.
 
Carbo, M.C.;
Policy and Technology Challenges for Bio-CCS
ECN-L--12-041 EN juli 2012; 18 pag.
Presented at: EU Sustainable Energy Week, Brussel, Belgie, 19 juni 2012.
 
Carbo, M.C.; Kalivodova, J.; Cieplik, M.K.; Drift, A. van der; Zwart, R.W.R.; Kiel, J.H.A.;
Entrained Flow gasification of coal/torrefied woody biomass blends
ECN-L--12-042 EN juli 2012; 23 pag.
Presented at: 5th International Freiberg Conference on IGCL & XtL Technologies, Leipzig, Duitsland, 21 mei 2012.
 
Martelli, E.; Kreutz, T.; Carbo, M.C.; Consonni, S.; Jansen, D.;
Shell coal IGCCS with carbon capture: Conventional gas quench vs. innovative configurations
ECN-W--11-025 EN juli 2011; 13 pag.
Published in: Applied Energy (Elsevier), 2011, Ed.88, p.3978-3989.
 
Carbo, M.C.;
Global Technology Roadmap for CCS in Industry
ECN-E--11-012 EN februari 2011; 34 pag.
 
Carbo, M.C.; Smit, R.; Drift, A. van der; Jansen, D.;
Bio Energy with CCS (BECCS): Large potential for BioSNG at low CO2 avoidance cost
ECN-M--10-098 EN december 2010; 13 pag.
 
Carbo, M.C.; Smit, R.; Drift, A. van der; Jansen, D.;
Opportunities for BioSNG production with CCS
ECN-M--10-099 EN december 2010; 7 pag.
 
Coninck, H.C. de; Mikunda, T.; Schreck, B.; Gielen, D.; Zakkour, P.; Barker, D.; Brown, J.; Birat, J.P.; Carbo, M.C.;
Carbon capture and storage in industrial applications: Technology synthesis report
ECN-O--10-043 EN december 2010; 83 pag.
 
Carbo, M.C.; Boon, J.; Jansen, D.; Dijk, H.A.J. van; Dijkstra, J.W.; Brink, R.W. van den; Verkooijen, A.H.M.;
Steam demand reduction of water-gas shift reaction in IGCC power plants with precombustion CO2 capture
ECN-W--09-050 EN december 2009; 7 pag.
Published in: International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control (Elsevier), 2009, Ed.volume 3 issue 6, p.712-719.
 
Carbo, M.C.; Jansen, D.; Dijkstra, J.W.; Brink, R.W. van den; Verkooijen, A.H.M.;
Pre-combustion decarbonisation in IGCC: Abatement of both steam requirement and CO2 emissions
ECN-M--07-055 EN juni 2007; 19 pag.
Presented at: Sixth Annual Conference on Carbon Capture and Sequestration, Pittsburgh PA, USA, 7-10 mei 2007.
 
Carbo, M.C.; Jansen, D.; Haije, W.G.; Verkooijen, A.H.M.;
Advanced Membrane Reactors for Fuel Decarbonisation in IGCC: H2 or CO2 separation?
ECN-RX--06-084 EN juni 2006; 15 pag.
Presented at: Fifth Annual Conference on Carbon Capture and Sequestration, Alexandria VA, USA, 8-11 mei 2006.
 
Drift, A. van der; Carbo, M.C.; Meijden, C.M. van der;
The TREC-module: integration of tar reduction and high-temperature filtration
ECN-RX--05-184 EN november 2005; 6 pag.
Presented at: 14th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition, Paris, France, 17-21 oktober 2005.